[personal profile] moominmuppet
A friend emailed me the following link:

Redheads set for extinction
From: The Courier-Mail
August 22, 2007
PETER Beattie, Nicole Kidman and Michael Voss are. So were William Shakespeare, Christopher Columbus and Queen Elizabeth the First.

But the future doesn't look bright for people with ginger hair.

According to genetic scientists redheads are becoming rarer and could be extinct in 100 years.

Click here to read the full article on the website

And I wrote the following reply (I should note that I think the "100 year" estimate is probably substantially off, but the overall effect is certainly happening):

I have such weirdly mixed feelings about it (the same is apparently happening to true blondes). I've actually been thinking about the idea since I was a pre-teen, when I read some relatively lousy Piers Anthony young adult SF, where the entire population of the world had homogenized in terms of skin and hair tone, except these last few kids, who were being herded into breeding only with those who had the same traits, so they could be 'preserved'. Of course, people fell in love across the boundaries, and adventure was had.

But it did make me think a lot. It made me realize that something could seem both tragic, and wrong to prevent at the same time. I love all the unique weirdnesses that biological isolation has caused, and I value them, but I don't know if I see any true benefit to trying too hard to maintain them, and I definitely see downsides to doing so. Of couse, this isn't all that different from all the questions about how we handle the same issues culturally, and I have a much harder time answering that one.

On the positive side, one of the few easy bonuses of the types of genetic tinkering we may be able to do in the relatively near future is that it wouldn't be all that hard to artificially maintain those traits if we choose to, without playing "breeding program" games, and I'm sure some people would.

Date: 2007-09-01 02:06 am (UTC)
From: [identity profile] tasharowan.livejournal.com
or deep black skin (which requires inheriting alleles for dark skin on all or almost all of the requisite genes),

IIRC, skin coloration, including the deep black, is partially climate induced. It takes something like a 1000 generations to make a shift from pale to dark, but it happens. So as long humans keep living in a variety of enviroments, people will look dramatically different from one another. Evolution demands no less.

Date: 2007-09-01 02:42 am (UTC)
From: [identity profile] moominmuppet.livejournal.com
Only to the extent that they're producing offspring with other people who've continued to live in those same climates for extended periods of time. As our population becomes more mobile, that's a lot less certain. And if some generations of your family have lived in equatorial areas, and 10 generations later, they're living in five other places around the globe, you're not going to see consistent evolutionary pressures (especially considering the extent to which we mitigate those environmental pressures with modern technology). As I recall, skin tone is essentially an additive effect; there are some number of gene locii, and the more dark alleles you have between all of them, the darker your skin. I think the effects of direct heredity in that regard are going to be much, much more powerful than evolutionary selection. Given statistical distributions, there will continue to be variation, just as too people can produce a child that is either darker or lighter than them, depending on how those alleles sort out, but I think it'll gradually get closer to a normal distribution, rather than specific geographic areas that have consistently substantially darker or lighter skin. I'm talking very long-term here, obviously. Even if we all up and shuffled across the planet this minute, it'd take a while, and our interactions are still heavily within our own geographic regions, but it's been a continual process (hell, the vast majority of American citizens are examples of that), and I think it will continue in this direction pretty inevitably, barring societal collapse that stops the progressive increase of mobility.

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